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Effect of a Mouthwash Containing Cetylpyridinium and Zinc Chloride on Oral Malodor

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±èÁֽĠ( Kim Ju-Sik ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÁø´ÜÇб³½Ç
¹ÚÁö¿î ( Park Ji-Woon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÁø´ÜÇб³½Ç
±è´ëÁß ( Kim Dae-Jung ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÁø´ÜÇб³½Ç
±è¿µ±¸ ( Kim Yeong-Gu ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÁø´ÜÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÁ¤À± ( Lee Jeong-Yun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÁø´ÜÇб³½Ç

Abstract

ÀüÅëÀûÀ¸·Î Ç×±¸Ãë Á¦Á¦·Î ³Î¸® ¾²¿© ¿Â ¼¼Æ¿ÇǸ®µð´½ ¹× ¿°È­¾Æ¿¬ÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯µÈ ¾çÄ¡¾×Àº Àå±â°£ÀÇ »ç¿ë¿¡µµ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ±¸Ã븦 È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ¼¼Æ¿ÇǸ®µð´½ ¹× ¿°È­¾Æ¿¬À» ÁÖ¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ±¸°­ ¾çÄ¡¾×ÀÇ ¾Æħ ±¸Ãë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ°íÀÚ Çß´Ù. ÃÑ 8¸íÀÇ °Ç°­ÇÑ ³²ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î crossover study¸¦ ÁøÇàÇßÀ¸¸ç 1ÁÖÀÏÀÇ washout ±â°£À» µÎ¾ú´Ù. ´ë»óÀڵ鿡°Ô´Â 30ÃÊ°£ ½ÇÇè ¿ë¾× 10 mL¸¦ ¾çÄ¡ÇÏ°Ô ÇßÀ¸¸ç 1ÁÖÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î Áõ·ù¼ö¸¦ ¾çÄ¡ÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù. ±¸ÃëÀÇ ÃøÁ¤Àº ¿ÀÀü 8:30 ºÐ¿¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³À¸¸ç ¾çÄ¡ Àü, ¾çÄ¡ ÈÄ 1½Ã°£, 2½Ã°£, 3½Ã°£¿¡ Æò°¡¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±¸ÃëÀÇ Æò°¡´Â °ü´É±¸Ãë°Ë»ç¿Í À̵¿¼º ȲȭÇÕ¹° ÃøÁ¤±â(Halimeter)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼¼Æ¿ÇǸ®µð´½°ú ¿°È­¾Æ¿¬À» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ±¸°­ ¾çÄ¡¾×Àº ¾çÄ¡ ÈÄ 3½Ã°£±îÁö ¾Æħ ±¸Ã븦 °¨¼Ò½ÃÄ×´Ù. °ü´É±¸Ãë°Ë»ç ¼öÄ¡¿Í Èֹ߼º ȲȭÇÕ¹°ÀÇ ³óµµ´Â ½ÇÇ豺¿¡¼­ ½Ã°£¿¡ µû¶ó À¯ÀÇÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ º¸¿´°í ±× °¨¼Ò ¾ç»óÀº µÎ ±º °£¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. °á·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î, ¼¼Æ¿ÇǸ®µð´½°ú ¿°È­¾Æ¿¬À» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ±¸°­ ¾çÄ¡¾×Àº °Ç°­ÇÑ ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ¾Æħ ±¸Ã븦 3½Ã°£±îÁö À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ¾î ±¸ÃëÁ¦°Å¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¾çÄ¡¾×À¸·Î ±× È¿¿ë¼ºÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Å©´Ù.

The aim of this study is to clinically evaluate the effect of a mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium and zinc chloride on reduction of morning oral malodor in healthy subjects measured by organoleptic measurement and a portable sulfide monitor.
A total of 8 healthy non-smoking male volunteers were enrolled in this study of crossover design consisting of two experimental phases. The subjects were instructed to rinse the mouth with 10 mL of the experimental mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium and zinc chloride for 30 seconds at the first phase. At the second phase after a one-week washout period, each subject rinsed with distilled water as a control.
All experiments were conducted at around 8:30 a.m. and oral malodor was measured using organoleptic measurement and a portable sulfide monitor just before rinsing with the experimental mouthwash or control (baseline), 1 hr, 2 hrs, and 3 hrs after rinsing.
The mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium and zinc chloride reduced morning oral malodor up to 3 hrs after rinsing. Organoleptic score and concentrations of volatile sulfur compounds after use of the experimental mouthwash significantly decreased with time, and the decreases were significantly different between the mouthwash and control. In conclusion, the mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium and zinc chloride is significantly effective on reduction of morning oral malodor in healthy subjects by 3 hrs.

Å°¿öµå

±¸°­ ¾çÄ¡¾×; ±¸Ãë; ¼¼Æ¿ÇǸ®µð´½; ¿°È­¾Æ¿¬; Èֹ߼º ȲȭÇÕ¹°
Cetylpyridinium; Mouthwash; Oral malodor; Volatile sulfur compounds; Zinc chloride

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